A seven-member committee led by Dr. K Radhakrishnan, the former head of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has put forth significant proposals to reform the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) in light of a recent paper leak incident. The committee, established to enhance data security and improve the examination process, recently submitted its report to the Education Ministry.
The transition to online testing methods and hybrid models is among the key recommendations. The committee suggests that entrance exams should be conducted online whenever feasible, with a hybrid approach allowing for digitally transmitted question papers to be answered on paper if necessary. This strategy aims to minimize the number of individuals handling the question papers, thus bolstering security measures.
In addition, the committee has proposed a rationalization of subject choices for the Common University Entrance Test (CUET). Currently, candidates can select from over 50 subjects, but the committee recommends limiting these options to streamline the examination process.
To further strengthen the administration of examinations, the Radhakrishnan panel has urged the National Testing Agency (NTA) to increase its full-time staff and reduce its reliance on contract employees. The committee believes that having more permanent staff will enhance the management and oversight of entrance exams, ensuring a more secure and efficient process.
Furthermore, the panel has suggested that NEET-UG should be conducted in multiple stages, similar to the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), due to the high volume of candidates—nearly 20 lakh medical aspirants registered for NEET-UG this year. Additionally, the committee recommends imposing a cap on the number of attempts a candidate can make for NEET-UG, addressing concerns about the exam's repeated nature.
Beyond NEET, the committee's recommendations aim for long-term improvements to all centrally conducted entrance tests. It advocates for increased government control over exam administration, suggesting a reduction in outsourcing to private centers and the establishment of more NTA examination facilities. These reforms are intended to enhance the integrity and effectiveness of the examination process across the country.