In a world where technology tends to be the star of the show, the idea of human-centric design is a valuable reminder of the basic purpose of design: to serve those who occupy the space. Human-centric design is a method that puts people at the center of the design process. It's more than functionality to include the emotional, psychological, and social elements of how people engage with their surroundings. This philosophy accepts that the buildings we work and live in, and the tools we employ, deeply influence our well-being, productivity, and quality of life.
THE EMOTIONAL LAYER OF DESIGN
The query that human-centered design poses is: How do you feel in a space? Considerations such as natural light, openness, and biophilia directly influence mood, productivity, and mental well-being. For example, at one of our projects, the Gulshan Experience Centre, we have incorporated biophilic elements water features, and designed natural light, and tactile materials to achieve an immersive, stress-reducing atmosphere. This is not only about aesthetics; it is about designing a sensory experience that leads to a better quality of life. Such an emotional connection turns spaces into homes, offices into productive spaces, and public spaces into livable community hubs.
It's worth noting that design influences behavior. Spaces with good design can foster positive interaction, enhance well-being, and even teach people about new opportunities. In County 107, one of our residential developments, the combination of large balconies and green roof terraces provides residents with nature access while also maintaining privacy-distinguishing the built and natural worlds. Clever spatial design is all about making organic interactions happen without placing a strict form on it.
THE MATERIALITY OF COMFORT
Material choice is central to human-focused spaces. Touchable surfaces, sound issues, and green materials are no longer add-ons but are now part of the process to develop environments that promote the desired spatial characteristics and interaction. Low-VOC paint, breathable materials and sound panels assist in healthier, more enjoyable interiors, alleviating cognitive strain and improving general well-being.
Nonetheless, doing human-centric design isn't free from challenges. Oftentimes, particularly in the public or business sector, profit tends to come before people. For instance, the back-of-house space of most hotels and business properties tend to get forgotten, influencing staff well-being and consequently business as a whole. Genuine human-centric design takes all users, both in view and out of view, into account.
Urban design is another key challenge and opportunity for human-centered design. As cities expand and develop, designers have to balance personal requirements with shared experiences. This includes the consideration of aspects such as traffic movement, last-mile connectivity and designing convivial public spaces that accommodate various activities and time periods.
AI AND ADAPTIVE SPACES
Human-centered design has to be adaptive in the face of changing societal needs at a fast pace. The COVID-19 pandemic, for example, dramatically shifted our relationship with spaces, highlighting the need for designs that can evolve with changing circumstances. This adaptability extends to considering future needs, ensuring that designs remain relevant and functional over time. With AI-driven adaptability becoming a reality, architecture is shifting from static to responsive. The structures can now analyze user habits and environmental data in real time, modifying lighting, ventilation, and even floor plans accordingly. This is going to be an innovation that will revolutionize city planning. One can envision an office that knows to adjust according to the energy levels of occupants or a dwelling that adjusts the temperature according to day-to-day activities.
