In the heart of Koraput, Odisha, a 14-year-old girl named Harshita Priyadarshini Mohanty is making waves with her dedication to preserving indigenous seeds. Known as the 'Seed Girl,' Harshita has established an impressive seed bank that houses over 180 varieties of native paddy and 80 types of millet, underscoring her commitment to agricultural biodiversity and sustainability.
Harshita's journey into seed conservation began in 2023, following an inspiring encounter with Padma Shri Kamala Pujari, a respected local agricultural expert. Kamala's profound knowledge and passion for indigenous agriculture profoundly influenced Harshita. Recognizing the unique qualities of these seeds, such as their adaptability to local conditions, climate resilience, and high nutritional value, Harshita was motivated to start collecting and preserving them.
Harshita's seed bank is a veritable treasure trove of genetic diversity. It includes varieties like Kalabati (black rice), Tulsi Bhog (high-fibre rice), Rogusai, and numerous types of millet. She meticulously stores these seeds in plastic containers and earthen pots, employing neem tablets to protect them from pests. Each seed variety is preserved from 100 grams to 250 grams. Beyond preservation, Harshita ensures these seeds are put to good use, distributing surplus stocks to farmers free of charge.
Despite her young age, Harshita's efforts have already yielded significant results. This year alone, she has distributed seeds to 50 farmers, enabling them to cultivate crops well-suited to their local environments. Harshita has also formed a group to promote organic farming practices across five villages in the Boipariguda block. This initiative aims to enhance agricultural productivity while maintaining ecological balance.
Harshita's aspirations extend far beyond her current achievements. She dreams of becoming an agronomist, a goal that underscores her deep-rooted passion for agriculture and sustainable farming practices. Her vision includes expanding her seed bank, increasing awareness about the importance of indigenous seeds, and fostering a broader movement towards organic farming in her community.
Harshita's remarkable journey from a curious young girl to a pioneering 'Seed Girl' reflects her unwavering commitment to environmental conservation and community well-being. Her work not only safeguards the genetic diversity of crops but also promotes sustainable agricultural practices, ensuring a resilient and food-secure future. As Harshita continues to inspire and educate others, her legacy of seed conservation is poised to grow, influencing generations to come.