Supreme Court Proposes Tree Census in Delhi to Boost Environmental Conservation

Aimed at bolstering environmental conservation, the Supreme Court of India has proposed conducting a tree census in Delhi. The initiative seeks to accurately assess the city’s tree population and pinpoint areas with sparse greenery, fostering targeted efforts to increase urban green cover.

The suggestion was made in response to a petition filed by an environmentalist, emphasizing the critical role of trees in maintaining ecological balance and mitigating climate change. The petition highlighted Delhi’s alarming deforestation due to rapid urbanization and underscored the urgent need for comprehensive conservation measures.

The court has directed the Delhi government to evaluate the feasibility of conducting the census and submit a detailed report within a stipulated timeframe. Stressing the importance of the exercise, the Supreme Court noted that such data would guide strategies for tree conservation and reforestation, particularly in areas with low tree density.

The proposed tree census aims to:

Catalog the number, species, and condition of trees in Delhi.

Identify deforested or under-planted areas in need of reforestation.

Provide actionable insights for urban planning and environmental policies.

Delhi has witnessed rapid urban expansion, often at the cost of its natural resources. The census data is expected to inform sustainable development plans and help reverse the trend of diminishing green spaces.

Environmental Significance

Trees play an indispensable role in improving air quality, reducing urban heat, and supporting biodiversity. As Delhi continues to grapple with severe air pollution and rising temperatures, this initiative is a timely intervention to address environmental challenges.

The Delhi government is tasked with exploring practical modalities for the census, including mapping tools and collaboration with environmental experts. Upon review of the government’s report, the Supreme Court will outline further actions to ensure effective implementation.

The Supreme Court’s proposal could set a precedent for other cities across India, encouraging large-scale tree conservation efforts nationwide. By focusing on restoring Delhi’s green cover, the initiative aligns with broader goals of sustainable urban development and climate resilience. As per Economic Times report, this proactive step by the judiciary underscores the pressing need to prioritize environmental health in urban policy-making, offering hope for a greener, more sustainable Delhi.