Kolkata Declared India's Science Capital in Nature Index 2024 Rankings

Kolkata has been crowned India’s Science Capital, according to the Nature Index 2024 rankings, a global recognition for its remarkable contributions to scientific research and innovation. The city's position in the rankings highlights its strong presence in producing high-quality scientific work, particularly in the field of chemistry.

The Nature Index ranks cities worldwide based on the number of high-impact scientific papers they produce, with Kolkata leading the pack in India. The rankings for Indian cities are as follows:

Kolkata: 84th globally

Bengaluru: 85th

Mumbai: 98th

NCR: 124th

Hyderabad: 184th

These rankings emphasize Kolkata’s position as a global scientific hub, outperforming other major Indian cities in terms of research output and innovation.

Chemistry Dominance in Kolkata

Kolkata has earned a significant distinction in Chemistry, ranking 47th globally, making it the only Indian city to break into the Top 50 worldwide. This recognition underscores the pioneering work done by the city’s research institutions, universities, and scientists. Institutions like the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS) and Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics have been central to Kolkata's rise as a science powerhouse.

A Hub of Academic Excellence

Kolkata’s success can be attributed to a long-standing tradition of academic excellence, fostered by institutions that have consistently contributed to global scientific research. The city has been home to notable figures such as Satyendra Nath Bose and C.V. Raman, whose work continues to inspire generations of scientists.

The city’s rise in the Nature Index rankings serves as a source of inspiration for students, particularly those pursuing careers in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). Kolkata’s achievement showcases the importance of a robust research ecosystem, providing students with opportunities to engage in cutting-edge scientific work.

The recognition of Kolkata as India’s Science Capital in the Nature Index highlights the global impact of Indian research. As the city continues to shine on the world stage, its success offers a model for other cities and institutions to foster innovation and academic excellence. This achievement reinforces Kolkata’s status as a leading center of scientific research, paving the way for India’s growing influence in global science.