A rising tide of alarm is sweeping Madhya Pradesh's medical community following reports that the state government is considering closure or large-scale reorganization of the Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University (MPMSU), whose headquarters are in Jabalpur.

 

According to latest news in the media, the government is set to shift the degree-awarding power of MPMSU to regional universities. This will mean students studying in colleges like Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, would get their degree from Barkatullah University and those in Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Medical College, Jabalpur, under the jurisdiction of Rani Durgavati University, among others.

 

MPMSU, constituted to be the sole affiliating medical university of the state, would no longer be at the center stage.

 

Medicos protest move

 

In response to the move, the Junior Doctors Association (JDA) of Madhya Pradesh has written to the Medical Education Minister, Rajendra Shukla, voicing strong opposition to the move.

 

In a detailed memorandum tabled this week, the association has urged the government to reconsider the move that can have long-term implications for the state's medical education and health systems.

 

The JDA letter emphasizes MPMSU's commitment in bringing uniformity, transparency, and accountability in medical and paramedical training in Madhya Pradesh. The earlier medical schools, not yet under MPMSU, were affiliated to various regional universities, leading to uneven exam schedules, delayed results, and reported malpractices.

 

"Establishment of MPMSU has introduced uniformity, transparency, and quality in medical and paramedical education in the state. All the affiliated medical colleges have been holding examinations on time and declaring results within a fixed duration ever since its establishment. This has not only led to greater discipline among students but also reduced corruption and malpractices that were prevailing earlier under the control of regional universities," the letter added.

 

The group also charged that the experience and knowledge that regional universities lack should be utilized in managing medical education, as it is much more complicated and dynamic than university programmes. 

 

Shifting allegiance back to such institutions, they argue, might result in academic variances, delay of internships and residencies, and disruption of critical training protocols.

 

The letter also stated that the university has been at the forefront of enforcing the standards and guidelines set by the National Medical Commission (NMC), an initiative that would be undermined by the lack of a centralised medical university.

 

No indication from the government yet

 

Speaking to EdexLive, President Junior Doctors Association Dr Kuldeep Gupta reaffirmed these concerns and urged the government to clarify its intentions.

 

We came to know from the media reports that the state government is considering closing MPMSU. It's sad, as Madhya Pradesh has just one single medical science university that has a supervisory role on all the medical colleges of the state. It would be a big injustice to the medical students if it is closed down," he said.

 

We wrote to the Department of Medical Education, and though we haven't received a word officially, department sources have unofficially informed us that the university will not be shut down. Instead, they will introduce new professional courses," he added.

 

"Such a move to end MPMSU would, however, severely affect the standards of medical education, Academic uniformity will be disrupted, and inconsistency in examination timings and training between institutions," he added.

 

With the anxiety continuing, students, teachers, and medical organizations across the state are now awaiting an official announcement from the government. Meanwhile, Junior Doctors Association threatened that another step could be initiated if their concerns are not addressed at once.

 

MPMSU, established in 2011, now has the membership of over 300 Madhya Pradesh-based medical, dental, nursing, paramedical, and AYUSH colleges. Restructuring on such a large scale would affect thousands of students and several streams of medical education.

In a long-awaited move towards strengthening the health cadre of the state, the Himachal Pradesh government has sanctioned a significant increase in paramedical training seats in two of its premier medical colleges—Indira Gandhi Medical College (IGMC), Shimla, and Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College (RPGMC), Tanda. It is the first significant increase in over two decades.

The action is against the background of growing need for trained technical staff in hospitals and health centers across the state, particularly inasmuch as newer healthcare equipment are being put into commission but where no trained hands exist to handle them. A government official explained that the action is part of measures to increase the numbers of trained technical staff, which has been a universal deficiency in the delivery of quality healthcare services within the state.

In IGMC Shimla, the seats for concerned paramedical courses—BSc Medical Laboratory Technology, BSc Radiography and Imaging, and BSc Anaesthesia and Operation Theatre Technology—have been upgraded from a mere 10 to 50 seats per course. Similarly, in RPGMC Tanda, the seats in BSc Medical Laboratory Technology, Radiology, and Anaesthesia courses have been upgraded from 18 to 50 each.

The hike is expected to significantly ease the burden of workload on the existing healthcare staff and also narrow the manpower shortage in government hospitals, especially in underserved and rural regions.

The move was greeted by health professionals as a much-needed initiative towards delivering the state's healthcare facilities with qualified professionals who can operate advanced diagnostic and treatment machinery. The increase will also create new career avenues in allied health science students.

With this initiative, the Himachal Pradesh government shows that it is not only interested in making investments in infrastructure but also in manpower to successfully operate it.

One of the increasing health issues in India and worldwide is high blood pressure also known as hypertension. Hypertension can be referred to as the silent killer as it slowly raises the chances of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney failures, among other severe health issues. The world health organization estimates that more than one billion individuals around the world are victims of this condition. Yet there is one common kitchen ingredient that could assist you in maintaining your blood pressure without any medication. According to recent findings of leading healthcare professionals, beetroot juice may be the solution.

Dr Sethi, a renowned gastroenterologist trained at AIIMS, Harvard, and Stanford, posted on his instagram page the secret ingredient of our kitchen that can save us from the silent killer called blood pressure (BP). His instagram video titled, “one of the most effective beverages for people with high blood pressure” highlighted this home remedy for BP. 

Why Is High Blood Pressure Dangerous?

Hypertension also exhibits no clear signs easily which makes it hard to notice unless one monitors. When unresolved, it may affect the blood vessels and other important organs, eventually. That is why it is important to control the blood pressure and avoid long-term issues of heart problems  and the overall well-being.

The Natural Blood Pressure Remedy is Beetroot Juice

Recently, beetroot juice was referred to by Dr. Saurabh Sethi, a Harvard-trained gastroenterologist, as one of the best drinks for people with high blood pressure. His tips which went viral on social media are now supported by medical research and health experts all over the world.

The magic is in the high nitrate levels of beetroot. The dietary nitrates are then transformed into nitric oxide, when you consume beetroot juice. Water nitric oxide relaxes and expands blood vessels, a process referred to as vasodilation. This enhances blood circulation resulting in a decrease in blood pressure particularly the upper (top) blood pressure number of your blood pressure reading.

A 2021 review in Nutrients reported that dietary nitrate supplementation has been shown to lower blood pressure in healthy individuals and those with hypertension in a significant way and particularly when it is beetroot juice based. The effects are felt in a matter of hours and it could continue for 24 hours when taken regularly. 

What is Beetroot Juice?

  1. Nitrates in beetroot juice are not the only thing. It is full of vital minerals and antioxidants to keep the heart healthy:
  2. Potassium: Balances the level of sodium, it helps in the regulation of blood pressure.
  3. Magnesium: Magnesium is required in heart dynamics and blood tone.
  4. Iron: promotes the health of red blood cells and transportation of oxygen.
  5. Vitamin C and folate: These are antioxidants with properties that help in the metabolism.

What Do Experts Comment?

According to a Research by Queen Mary University of London which revealed an average of 8mmHg systolic and 4mmHg diastolic in blood pressure reduction after subjects consumed mixed 250 ml beetroot juice daily compared to those who took placebo treatment. The American Heart Association observes that the minimal decrease in blood pressure can reduce the chance of stroke by 10 and cardiac disease death by 7%. 

Other advantages of beetroot juice: Beyond Blood Pressure

Beetroot juice is used by athletes as a natural pre-workout juice. It is able to increase endurance by 16 percent with high-intensity training; this is mostly for low-fit individuals. Also, antioxidants present in beetroot juice have the benefit of combating oxidative stress, immunity-boosting and possibly liver/brain protection.

Warnings about Beetroot Juice Consumption 

Although beetroot juice is natural and mostly safe, it is not a substitute for prescribed blood pressure drugs, especially in subjects with moderate and severe hypertension. Bear in mind the following:

  • Beeturia: Drinking beet juice may cause red or pink urine—harmless, but surprising!
  • Kidney Stones: Beets have oxalates, which can predispose people prone to the formation of kidney stones.
  • Blood sugar: Beet juice contains a lot of natural sugars, individuals with diabetes are advised to take beet juice in limited formulae.
  • Medication Interaction: You must avoid taking the beetroot juice in case you consume blood pressure drugs or nitrates to relieve chest pains since this may lead to an interaction with other medications.

How to Include Beetroot juice in the diet? 

  • Begin by taking one-half of a glass per day and observe the reaction of your body.
  • Select raw, cold-pasteurized juice that does not contain sugars, or artificial preservatives.
  • Take it on an empty stomach in the morning or one or two hours prior to an exercise.
  • Complement it with a healthy diet that satisfies serving whole-grain products, fruits, leafy greens, and skinny meat.

To control blood pressure, Dr Sethi advises beetroot juice to be consumed while also doing normal exercise activity, high potassium-low sodium diet, coping strategies such as stress reduction (such as yoga or mindfulness), and a proper sleep pattern.

Beetroot juice can be an incredibly powerful natural supplementation to enable healthy blood pressure and better heart health in general. Although it is not considered a magic home remedy for BP, making this a part of your diet combined with the medically proven lifestyle changes, would actually have a significant effect on your health.

A state-wide plan to screen school children for heart health every year has been drawn up and will later be introduced for college students as well, stated Cooperation Minister and Hassan District In-charge KN Rajanna.

Annual heart health screening to be planned for students

Talking at a review meeting deliberating cases of heart attack cases recently reported by the media, Minister Rajanna stated that orders have been given to the district administration to create public awareness regarding the causes and prevention of heart disease.

State government pays heed to heart attack cases

The state government is taking the increase in heart attacks seriously and is ready to make necessary facilities available at all government hospitals. A special panel of cardiologists has already been constituted to probe and gather data on the reported cases of heart attacks in Hassan district. The government will decide on the future course of action after going through the report of the team.

Post-mortem crucial to ascertain cause of death

Minister Rajanna said that various causes like diet changes, lifestyle, and genetic conditions are responsible for causing heart attacks. But to conclusively establish that a death has been caused by a heart attack, the family has to be convinced to conduct a post-mortem examination. He instructed officials of health to ensure the process is done.

More cardiologists and equipment to be supplied

For the improvement of cardiac care at the district level, the minister reassured that more cardiologists will be appointed in Hassan within a week and necessary medical equipment will be provided. The minister once again clarified that the COVID-19 vaccine has nothing to do with heart attacks and asked people not to be deceived by rumors.

28 January 1835, and colonial Calcutta rooftops were veiled in mist. It was the scene of a revolutionary ferment in a humble hall at College Street. For one fleeting moment, an Indian Governor-General, Lord William Bentinck, would have been pleased to see the breaking of a dawn that would change the medical history of the East. The Bengal Medical College, later Calcutta Medical College, was not merely built to cure, but to revolutionize the very act of curing itself in India.

During a time when diagnosis was surrounded by superstition and traditional medicine was the order of the day, this college brought something new into the country: a program of Western medicine in English for Indians. It was the first of its type on the entire Asian continent.

The beginning of scientific medicine in India

This was not a medical college by itself. This was a war zone culturally. Calcutta Medical College educated Indian students to carry out autopsies, learn human anatomy, and combat modern science during its nascent stages. This was unimaginable in most Indian societies during those times.

It was in 1836 that history was made by a first Indian student, Madhusudan Gupta. The first to open a human corpse dissectionally for formal studies in Western medicine, he broke centuries-old orthodoxy.

It was not a question of brain. It was public breaking of centuries-old orthodoxy. The dissecting table now symbolized courage and sensitivity toward science.

A hotbed of healing and dissent

Medicine, however, was not the sole inhabitant of these walls. Revolution also made its home here. During colonial days, Calcutta Medical College was a hotbed of student politics. Its students were predominantly signed up in the freedom movement, sitting classes by day and strolling into protest by night.

In 1947, one university student, Sree Dhiraranjan Sen, was murdered during a Vietnam Day demonstration. His act was cheered all around the world, including a resolution passed by the Vietnam Students' Association, which was based in Hanoi. The incident was the symbol of a generation's refusal to be spectators.

A legacy forged in service

Year after year, the college increased in strength as well as numbers. From tending to refugees during the Partition riots in Bengal to establishing clinics in refugee camps, its students and teachers pushed the boundaries further away from the hospital. In 1952, with some of its alumni like Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy in the lead, the college established the Students' Health Home, a movement which extended medical services to students all over West Bengal.

The college has also gained international recognition for research and innovation. In 2023, Dr. Sudip Das from the ENT department was awarded a patent on low-cost medical devices. In 2024, Indian Council of Medical Research rated CMCH as the top rated medical college in Eastern India with an assessment rate of 70 percent.

Shaping the healers who shaped history

Calcutta Medical College graduates should be included among India's who's who in medical and intellectual history. The college is responsible for giving life to the South Asia's first woman doctor, licensed physician Dr. Kadambini Ganguly. The college nurtured the genius of Dr. Upendranath Brahmachari, who found a cure for kala-azar, which took thousands of lives beforehand.

Boys and girls such as the first President of Nepal, Ram Baran Yadav, and Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, the second Chief Minister of Bengal, also began their life within the walls of this hospital. Even the great yogi and guru Sri Yukteshwar Giri stepped into the gateway of this hospital. From science to politics to spirituality, CMCH has spread its wings way beyond medicine.

Immortal bricks, widening horizons

And Calcutta Medical College & Hospital continues to function from its lavishly decorated colonial buildings. Its battered face continues to provide shelter to the poor mission. It treats thousands of patients daily, trains doctors in decades, and still radiates its influence in terms of practices of altered research and community service.

It has been beset by issues like lack of space and more competition from newer facilities, but CMCH stands on its own. It ranked #44 in India as per NIRF in 2024, but cannot be measured by rank. Its value is that it is where modern medical education soared in India.

A gem of a medical college has been the story of all the leading dailies for centuries.

Calcutta Medical College is more than a college or a monument. It is an icon of India's first attempt at scientific thought in practice, at equal education, and at public health. It has produced, not merely doctors, but doers and dreamers. It has bestowed colonial mission national pride.

In the age of high-tech hospitals and Ivy League aspirations, this 190-year-old institution stands tall the way it started - with passive resistance. It is proof that legacy is forged not in drama, but in footprint.

Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA) has commenced roll number registration of NEET UG 2025 counselling, an obligatory process for students who wish to get admitted into Karnataka state quota medical, dental, and AYUSH courses. The selected candidates need to execute the registration process on the official site of KEA, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in/KEA, before 11:00 AM on July 8.

All the merit NEET UG 2025 candidates who are applying through the state quota must register their NEET UG roll numbers for verification against the National Testing Agency (NTA) database. They can only print their application forms and download the document verification letter upon successful verification, an essential component in the process of counselling.

Second chance for new registrants from July 7 to 10

KEA has also re-opened the registration of NEET UG 2025 candidates who couldn't apply earlier. From July 7 to July 10, the candidates will be given a chance to register and fill their counselling applications on the KEA portal. The authority has made it clear that the timeline for document verification of new applicants will be announced in due course.

Earlier, the Karnataka Examination Authority  had published a roll number list of 87,909 applicants who have specified Karnataka as their state of eligibility in NEET UG 2025 application forms. Roll number list is available only on the official KEA website and is being used in the roll number matching process that is currently going on.

KEA NEET UG 2025: Procedure to apply

Applicants shall continue as per the following-mentioned steps for KEA NEET UG 2025:

  • Log in onto the official website of KEA at cetonline.karnataka.gov.in/KEA.
  • Click on the roll number registration link for NEET UG 2025 to continue.
  • Enter your NEET UG roll number and submit the same for verification against NTA details.
  • Download and take a print of your successfully enrolled application form.
  • Fetch the verification letter from the portal upon roll number verification.
  • For fresh applicants, new registration on 7 to 10 July.
  • Fill personal, educational, and test details in the counselling form.
  • Upload scanned documents and submit the form.
  • Pay counselling fee, as applicable.
  • Go for document verification as per rank schedule, originals and verification slip.
  • NRI ward claimants must present personally at KEA office during 8 to 10 July along with original proofs.
  • Login and enter your choice of colleges and courses when the portal is opened.

Wait for KEA seat allotment results based on your merit and preference. Or, the candidate may click on the link provided below to submit their application for KEA NEET UG 2025. Candidates are advised to watch new updates of the KEA NEET 2025 recruitment process on the official website.

India's health care education landscape has undergone a seismic change in the last 11 years under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. From expanding medical colleges to reworking regulatory frameworks, India is set to design a future-proofed health workforce that would be capable of addressing the changing needs of its 1.4 billion citizens.

India now boasts an unthinkable and unthinkable health manpower of about 1 crore human resources employed in all walks of life. India has a combined strength of 13.9 lakh allopathic doctors, 7.5 lakh AYUSH doctors, 3.8 lakh dentists, and unbelievable 39.4 lakh nurses, who hold the lion's share. In addition to these, India has 17.6 lakh pharmacists and nearly 15 lakh Allied and Healthcare Professionals (AHPs) in clinical, diagnostic, and technical fields.

This step, though perceived by many as exceeding the count, is actually a change of redirection of education and capacity building. As it is, the decade has seen deliberate increase in the number of medical and nursing colleges. This has led to a significant increase in the number of postgraduate and undergraduate seats, facilitating widespread employment of youths to get a foothold in the health care industry and closing the gap of demand and supply of professional health care services.

With nearly one allopathic doctor and 2.8 nurses per 1,000 population, India is fast approaching the World Health Organization's goal proportion, a feat to reckon with. AYUSH doctors also increase coverage in rural and interior regions, resulting in an inclusive pluralistic healthcare system.

But the revolution is not yet there. The experts think that the reforms have to accelerate to stay in line with new public health challenges, new medical technology innovation, and growing burdens of non-communicable disease.

India's digitally enabled and community-based health workforce vision is a vision-led policy. While the world's spotlight is on resilient health systems, India's new education model for healthcare is inclusive, scale-enabling, and strategically investing in human capital.

The energy created over the past ten years must now be followed by commitment to innovation, integration, and health education equity—ensuring that the next generation of physicians, nurses, and allied healthcare professionals not only acquire competency but empowerment to meet an evolving nation.

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