The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education is considering lowering the pass marks for Class 10 Mathematics and Science from 35% to 20%. The proposed change addresses concerns over high failure rates and student stress levels, promoting a more inclusive and supportive educational environment.
This significant shift alleviates the stress associated with these traditionally challenging subjects. According to recent board data, the overall pass percentage for Class 10 in 2022 stood at 96.94%, while pass percentages for Mathematics and Science were 84.22% and 85.12%, respectively. By reducing the passing threshold, the board hopes to ensure that students can progress without an excessive focus on meeting current stringent criteria, allowing them to focus more on understanding and applying knowledge.
Educational leaders and policymakers have supported the initiative. Maharashtra's Education Minister emphasised the importance of mental well-being in education and commented that reducing pass marks would ease pressure on students. The sentiment was echoed by a noted education expert, who stated that this move promotes learning over mere passing and suggested that the change could foster a more positive learning experience for students.
A final decision on the new passing criteria is expected following a thorough review by the Maharashtra State Board. Should the change be approved, it will be accompanied by a system to monitor its impact on student performance and overall educational outcomes. The board's decision will be critical in shaping a more adaptable and student-friendly approach to education.
This potential adjustment reflects the state’s commitment to addressing student welfare and academic achievement, and it may serve as a model for similar initiatives across the country.