Biomedical Engineering Careers in India: Colleges, Admission, Jobs & Future Scope Explained

Allied Healthcare (GAHC)
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For decades, Biology students in India were largely limited to medicine as a career path. Today, biomedical engineering is among the rapidly developing fields which essentially combine healthcare with technology and innovation. The BTech programme that spans four years blends engineering principles with biological sciences to come up with and upgrade medical equipment and healthcare delivery systems.

Students are exposed to various subjects including human physiology, biomaterials, medical electronics and medical imaging, and technologies such as MRI scanners, CT scan systems, pacemakers, ventilators and prosthetic devices are the focus of their projects.

Top Colleges Offering Biomedical Engineering

Some leading institutions offering this course include:

  • IIT Hyderabad
  • IIT Bombay
  • IIT Madras
  • IIT Kanpur
  • IIT (BHU) Varanasi
  • NIT Rourkela
  • NIT Raipur
  • SRM Institute of Science and Technology
  • BIT Mesra
  • Manipal Institute of Technology

Admission usually happens through JEE Main and JEE Advanced followed by counselling via Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) or institute-level selection.

Career Options After Biomedical Engineering

Graduates can work in hospitals, research labs and medical technology companies. Popular roles include:

  • Medical Device Engineer
  • Clinical / Hospital Engineer
  • Research Scientist or R&D Engineer
  • Medical Device Product Manager
  • Bioinformatics or Health Data Analyst

Placement Trends

NIT Rourkela provides BTech, MTech and PhD courses in the field of Biomedical Engineering. The latest placement data (2024, 25) indicates that approx 50, 60% of the students get placed in this branch. Students receive job offers from medical device companies, healthcare startups and research organizations, and a good number also continue with their studies or research.

Reasons for the Sector's Expansion

Biomedical engineers are wanted because of India's rapidly developing healthcare industry, the growing number of medical technology startups and the need for locally produced medical equipment. This area of study allows students who like biology but are not into medicine to enter healthcare innovation, thereby making it one of the most future, ready engineering careers in the country.

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